Content Validators

Contents

XP XP 7.8.0 7.8.0

Introduction

XP by default validates newly created and modified content: - name and displayName not empty - Data for form elements is in accordance with Forms

It is also possible to provide custom validators for existing content via Java API.

ContentValidator

In order to validate Content, create an OSGi component with com.enonic.xp.content.ContentValidator type

@Component
public class CustomValidator
    implements ContentValidator
{
    @Override
    public boolean supports( ContentTypeName contentType )
    {
        // return true, if validator should validate content with provided content type.
        // If method is not provided, it is assumed that validator can validate any content.
        return contentType.equals( ContentTypeName.from( "my.app:myContent" ) );
    }

    @Override
    public void validate( ContentValidatorParams params, ValidationErrors.Builder builder )
    {
        // Every time supported content gets created or modified, validate method is called
        // Found Validation errors should be added into builder
        if ( !params.getData().getString( "field" ).startsWith( "CODE-" ) )
        {
            builder.add( ValidationError.dataError( ValidationErrorCode.from( ApplicationKey.from( "my.app" ), "custom.invalid" ),
                                                    PropertyPath.from( "field" ) ).message( "field must start with CODE-" ).build() );

        }
    }
}

ValidationError

There are three types of validation errors:

  • ValidationError - a general error of content

  • DataValidationError - an error connected to content data

  • AttachmentValidationError - an error connected to content attachment

Here is an example of a general message builder:

    ValidationError
        .generalError( ValidationErrorCode.from( ApplicationKey.from( "my.app" ), "custom.invalid" ) )
        .i18n( "my.app.custom.invalid" )
        .message( "{0} is not a dog" )
        .args( "cat" )
        .build();

Validation error must be identified with ValidationErrorCode, that consists of ApplicationKey and code string. ApplicationKey can be used to identify Localization bundle for the error message.

i18n field defines i18n key and can be used to identify a message key in Localization bundle.

Applications like ContentStudio use ValidationErrorCode as a fallback to guess i18n key, for instance if ValidationErrorCode is my.app:custom.invalid fallback i18n for it is my.app.custom.invalid.

It is also possible to provide an inline error message via message field.

The arguments provided via args field are used to format both inline message and i18n message.

Arguments have specific conversion rules:

  • null is kept as is

  • Number type value is kept as is

  • Date type value is converted to milliseconds since epoch and stored as Number

  • Anything else converted to String via toString method

AttachmentValidationError removed automatically from modified content when attachment it is referring to is removed.

Contents

Contents